
plate no. 6611
John Trumbull, 1777
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likenesses and rendering realistic skin tones. It also provides practice in painting drapery and creating a sense of depth through subtle value changes.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Begin with a light sketch to establish the composition and proportions of the figures and objects.
Block in the main shapes and colors of the background, table, and clothing.
Start refining the facial features, paying close attention to the light and shadow to create form.
Develop the drapery and clothing, adding folds and details to create texture and depth.
Work on the details of the table and objects, such as the fruit basket.
Refine the overall composition and adjust values as needed to create a cohesive and balanced painting.
Add final highlights and details to bring the painting to life.
Allow to dry and apply a varnish to protect the painting.
color palette
primary · Prussian blue · Burnt umber · Titanium white · Yellow ochre
secondary · Cadmium red · Ivory black
Mix various shades of brown and gray by combining burnt umber, ivory black, and titanium white. Achieve skin tones by blending yellow ochre, cadmium red, and titanium white. Use Prussian blue and white for the blue coat.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · Stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to improve the flow and blending of the paints.
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