
plate no. 2912
John Singleton Copley, 1769
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and rendering of fabrics and textures, as well as understanding atmospheric perspective in the background.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Begin with a light sketch to establish the overall composition and proportions of the figure and background.
Block in the large areas of color, starting with the background and then the figure's clothing.
Refine the shapes and values of the face, paying close attention to the highlights and shadows.
Add details to the clothing, such as the buttons, trim, and folds.
Paint the table and its details, including the papers and writing implements.
Render the curtain, focusing on the patterns and folds.
Add the landscape background, using soft edges to create a sense of distance.
Make final adjustments to the colors, values, and details to create a cohesive and realistic painting.
color palette
primary · ivory black · raw umber · cadmium yellow · crimson red
secondary · titanium white · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre
Mix blacks and browns with blues and reds for depth. Use yellow ochre and cadmium yellow to create the gold trim. Mix white with small amounts of other colors to achieve the skin tones.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to improve the flow and blending of the paints.
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