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home·artworks·Jacob's Ladder
Jacob's Ladder by William Blake

plate no. 6889

Jacob's Ladder

William Blake, 1806

pencil, watercolorSymbolismsymbolic paintingfiguresstairsskyangelsladderdream
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, atmospheric perspective, and creating a sense of ethereal light. It also encourages understanding of symbolic representation in art.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the overall composition, focusing on the winding staircase and placement of figures.

  2. step 02

    Establish the basic color washes for the background, starting with the warm golden tones at the top and transitioning to cooler blues at the bottom.

  3. step 03

    Begin adding details to the staircase, defining the steps and the path's curvature.

  4. step 04

    Carefully paint the figures, paying attention to their poses and drapery. Use thin washes to create a sense of translucence.

  5. step 05

    Add the stars and subtle details in the blue section of the painting.

  6. step 06

    Refine the light and shadow on the figures and staircase to create depth and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Add final details to the figures' faces and clothing.

  8. step 08

    Glaze with thin washes to unify the colors and create a soft, dreamlike atmosphere.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · raw sienna · titanium white

secondary · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · ivory black

Achieve the warm golden tones by mixing yellow ochre and raw sienna with varying amounts of white. Create the blue tones by mixing ultramarine blue with white and a touch of burnt umber to soften the color.

techniques

  • ·watercolor washes
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·glazing
  • ·figure drawing
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the ethereal quality.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated.
  • →Incorrectly proportioning the figures.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth and perspective.

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·watercolor paints
  • ·watercolor brushes (round and flat)
  • ·watercolor paper (140lb)
  • ·palette
  • ·water container
  • ·pencil
  • ·eraser
  • ·masking fluid

optional

  • ·ruler
  • ·kneaded eraser
  • ·watercolor pencils

Use high-quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling and ensure even washes. Consider using a larger sheet of paper to allow for more detail.

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