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home·artworks·Icelandic Farm
Icelandic Farm by Louisa Matthiasdottir

plate no. 4051

Icelandic Farm

Louisa Matthiasdottir, 1978

oilExpressionismlandscapelandscapefarmbuildingshillsskyfields
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and using expressive brushstrokes to convey form and texture. It also provides practice in color mixing to achieve a harmonious and slightly muted palette.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 6 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes: mountain, fields, and buildings.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with a thin layer of blue.

  3. step 03

    Establish the mountain's form with broad strokes of brown and olive green.

  4. step 04

    Define the fields using yellow, green, and brown, varying the tones to create depth.

  5. step 05

    Add the buildings with simple rectangular shapes and their respective colors.

  6. step 06

    Refine the shapes and colors, paying attention to the relationships between them.

  7. step 07

    Add details like fence posts with small, deliberate strokes.

  8. step 08

    Review and adjust the overall composition and color balance.

color palette

primary · cerulean blue · yellow ochre · sap green · raw umber

secondary · cadmium red · titanium white

Mix greens by combining yellow ochre and sap green. Create muted browns by mixing raw umber with small amounts of blue or red. Lighten colors with titanium white.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·expressive brushstrokes
  • ·color mixing
  • ·simplification
  • ·layering

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the painting and losing the freshness of the brushstrokes.
  • →Using colors straight from the tube without mixing.
  • →Focusing too much on detail in the early stages.
  • →Not establishing a clear value structure.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)
  • ·mineral spirits or turpentine (for cleaning)

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·rags

Use a limited palette to encourage color mixing and harmony. Consider using a medium to adjust the consistency and drying time of the paints.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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