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home·artworks·Henri de La Rochejaquelein, Leader of the Revolt in the Vendee
Henri de La Rochejaquelein, Leader of the Revolt in the Vendee by Pierre-Narcisse Guerin

plate no. 2947

Henri de La Rochejaquelein, Leader of the Revolt in the Vendee

Pierre-Narcisse Guerin, 1817

oil, canvasNeoclassicismportraitfigureflagmilitaryportraitlandscapeweapons
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, portraiture, and rendering of fabrics and textures. It also provides practice in creating a dynamic composition and conveying a sense of movement.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 30 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a rough sketch to establish the composition and proportions of the figures.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and values using thin washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Develop the background, focusing on creating depth and atmosphere.

  4. step 04

    Refine the figure of Henri de La Rochejaquelein, paying attention to anatomical accuracy and details of his clothing.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the other figures, ensuring they recede into the background.

  6. step 06

    Work on the flag, capturing its folds and the lettering.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights and shadows to create a sense of volume and dimension.

  8. step 08

    Refine the details and make final adjustments to the overall composition.

color palette

primary · ivory black · yellow ochre · titanium white · burnt umber

secondary · cadmium red · ultramarine blue · raw sienna

Mix various shades of yellow ochre and white for the pants. Use black and umber for the dark clothing and boots. Create a range of grays by mixing black, white, and a touch of blue for the sky.

techniques

  • ·figure drawing
  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of the figures.
  • →Flat or lifeless rendering of the fabrics.
  • →Lack of depth and atmosphere in the background.
  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall impression.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 24x36
  • ·oil paints (ivory black, yellow ochre, titanium white, burnt umber, cadmium red, ultramarine blue, raw sienna)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·assorted brushes (round, flat, filbert)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer to dry before applying the next.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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