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home·artworks·Grave of a Suicide Victim
Grave of a Suicide Victim by Wilhelm Kotarbinski

plate no. 1267

Grave of a Suicide Victim

Wilhelm Kotarbinski, 1900

oilSymbolismsymbolic paintingflowerslandscapenightskyfoliagestone
some experience helpful

This painting provides practice in creating atmospheric perspective and using a limited color palette to evoke mood. Students will learn to blend colors smoothly to create a sense of depth and mystery.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the stone and the flower.

  2. step 02

    Block in the dark background using a mix of blues, purples, and browns.

  3. step 03

    Establish the horizon line and distant hills with lighter shades of the background colors.

  4. step 04

    Paint the stone, using a base of gray and adding highlights and shadows with ochre, white, and brown.

  5. step 05

    Add the flower stem and leaves, using a thin brush and a mix of greens and browns.

  6. step 06

    Paint the white flowers, using a light touch and adding subtle shadows with gray and blue.

  7. step 07

    Add details to the foreground, such as small rocks and foliage, using a dry brush technique.

  8. step 08

    Refine the highlights and shadows throughout the painting to create depth and dimension.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · sap green · ivory black

Achieve the dark, atmospheric background by mixing ultramarine blue, burnt umber, and a touch of ivory black. Use yellow ochre and white to create the highlights on the stone.

techniques

  • ·dry brushing
  • ·blending
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details in the background, which can flatten the image.
  • →Using too much white, which can make the colors look chalky.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations in the stone, which can make it look flat.
  • →Making the flower too bright, which can distract from the overall mood.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·round brushes (small and medium)
  • ·flat brushes (medium)
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel

Use a canvas with a smooth surface to facilitate blending. Consider using a glazing medium to enhance the depth and luminosity of the colors.

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