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home·artworks·Generalleutnant Clemens Freiherr Von Raglovich
Generalleutnant Clemens Freiherr Von Raglovich by Barbara Krafft

plate no. 3924

Generalleutnant Clemens Freiherr Von Raglovich

Barbara Krafft, 1813

oilNeoclassicismportraitportraitfiguremilitary uniformred sashmedalsdark background
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering realistic skin tones, as well as practicing the depiction of fabrics and metallic details.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic proportions and pose of the figure.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with a dark, muted tone.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the face, hair, and uniform using simplified color masses.

  4. step 04

    Refine the facial features, paying attention to subtle value changes to create form.

  5. step 05

    Develop the details of the uniform, including the buttons, sash, and medals.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Refine the background and edges to create a sense of atmosphere.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and adjustments to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · Prussian blue · Cadmium red · Titanium white

secondary · Burnt umber · Yellow ochre · Ivory black

Mix Prussian blue and burnt umber to achieve the dark background. Use titanium white to lighten the blues and reds for highlights. Mix yellow ochre with white and a touch of red for skin tones.

techniques

  • ·Portraiture
  • ·Blending
  • ·Layering
  • ·Glazing
  • ·Scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the face wrong.
  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Using colors that are too bright or saturated.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth and dimension.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas (16x20 inches)
  • ·Oil paints (Prussian blue, Cadmium red, Titanium white, Burnt umber, Yellow ochre, Ivory black)
  • ·Assorted brushes (round, flat, filbert)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Linseed oil
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Rags

optional

  • ·Retouch varnish
  • ·Medium (e.g., Liquin)

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to speed up drying time.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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