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home·artworks·Flower Girls – a Summers Night
Flower Girls – a Summers Night by Augustus Edwin Mulready

plate no. 5797

Flower Girls – a Summers Night

Augustus Edwin Mulready, 1885

oilNaturalismgenre paintingfiguresflowersstreet scenenightbuildingsclothing
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering figures with subtle lighting and creating atmospheric perspective in a night scene. It also provides practice in painting detailed floral arrangements.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch outlining the main figures, buildings, and the overall composition.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with a thin wash of dark blues, greens, and browns, focusing on the atmospheric perspective.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the figures and their clothing, paying attention to the light and shadow.

  4. step 04

    Start adding details to the faces, hands, and clothing, refining the forms and proportions.

  5. step 05

    Paint the flowers in the baskets, using a variety of pinks, whites, and greens to create a sense of depth and texture.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the street and buildings, including the cobblestones, windows, and architectural features.

  7. step 07

    Refine the lighting and shadows throughout the painting, paying attention to the subtle gradations of tone.

  8. step 08

    Add final details, such as the fallen leaves and papers on the ground, to enhance the realism of the scene.

color palette

primary · ivory black · raw umber · titanium white · alizarin crimson

secondary · yellow ochre · cerulean blue · sap green

Achieve the muted tones by mixing complementary colors and using white to create subtle variations in value. Use thin glazes to build up depth and luminosity.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·rendering fabric

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a strong sense of light and shadow.
  • →Using colors that are too bright or saturated.
  • →Ignoring the subtle gradations of tone in the background.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a toned ground to help establish the overall color scheme.

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