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home·artworks·Fishmonger
Fishmonger by Mario Sironi

plate no. 7706

Fishmonger

Mario Sironi, 1927

oilNeoclassicismportraitfigureportraitmantorsofishwindow
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand how to model form using light and shadow, as well as how to create a sense of depth and atmosphere with a limited color palette. It also provides practice in capturing the human form with expressive brushstrokes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure and background.

  2. step 02

    Establish the main areas of light and shadow with thin washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Begin building up the darker values, focusing on the contours and areas of deepest shadow.

  4. step 04

    Add the mid-tones, blending them into the highlights and shadows to create smooth transitions.

  5. step 05

    Refine the details of the face and hands, paying attention to the subtle variations in tone and texture.

  6. step 06

    Add the fish and the surrounding details on the table.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the overall balance of light and shadow, making sure that the focal point is well-defined.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to bring the painting to life.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white

secondary · ivory black · yellow ochre

Mix burnt umber and ivory black for the darkest shadows. Use raw sienna and titanium white for highlights. Add small amounts of yellow ochre to warm up the skin tones.

techniques

  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·blending
  • ·tonal painting

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Using too much color and losing the tonal harmony.
  • →Ignoring the importance of edges and transitions.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·raw sienna oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish

Use a medium-textured canvas to allow for expressive brushstrokes. Consider using a glazing medium to enhance the depth and luminosity of the colors.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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