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home·artworks·Faustina Peñalver Y Fauste
Faustina Peñalver Y Fauste by Mariano Benlliure

plate no. 6042

Faustina Peñalver Y Fauste

Mariano Benlliure

bronzeNeoclassicismportraitportraitbustfiguremarblesculptureclothing
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand subtle value changes to create form and practice rendering realistic textures, particularly marble and fabric.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch to establish the overall proportions and pose of the bust.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes of the head, shoulders, and drapery with a mid-tone.

  3. step 03

    Establish the darkest shadows to define the form and create depth.

  4. step 04

    Gradually build up the highlights, paying attention to the direction of light.

  5. step 05

    Refine the details of the face, hair, and drapery, using small brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Add subtle color variations to the marble to create a realistic effect.

  7. step 07

    Soften edges where necessary to blend the tones and create a sense of volume.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · titanium white · raw umber · ivory black

secondary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna

Mix white with small amounts of raw umber and yellow ochre to create the base tone for the marble. Use ivory black to create shadows and burnt sienna for warmer tones.

techniques

  • ·value study
  • ·blending
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·rendering
  • ·glazing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Using too much contrast, resulting in a harsh or unrealistic appearance.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations in the marble.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·varnish

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer to dry before applying the next.

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