
plate no. 8012
John Singleton Copley, 1771
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and capturing likeness, as well as understanding chiaroscuro for creating depth and form. It also provides practice in rendering textures like fabric and hair.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, paying attention to the overall composition.
Establish the background with dark, muted tones, creating a sense of depth.
Block in the main areas of color for the clothing, hair, and skin, focusing on the overall value structure.
Refine the facial features, paying close attention to the light and shadow to create a realistic likeness.
Develop the details of the clothing, including the folds and textures of the fabric.
Add highlights to the hair and clothing to create a sense of volume and dimension.
Paint the hands and the objects they are holding, paying attention to the details and textures.
Make final adjustments to the overall composition, ensuring that the values and colors are balanced.
color palette
primary · burnt umber · ivory black · titanium white · cadmium red
secondary · yellow ochre · raw sienna
Mix burnt umber and ivory black for the dark background. Use titanium white to create highlights and lighter skin tones. Mix cadmium red with burnt umber and white for the clothing.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Prepare the canvas with gesso before painting.
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