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home·artworks·Der violette Turban
Der violette Turban by Alexej von Jawlensky

plate no. 5145

Der violette Turban

Alexej von Jawlensky, 1911

oilExpressionismportraitportraitfigurehatfaceclothing
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand how to use color to create form and emotion, and how to simplify complex subjects into basic shapes and colors. It will also help them practice visible brushstrokes and color mixing.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the head, hat, and shoulders lightly on the canvas.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with a solid layer of blue.

  3. step 03

    Apply a base layer of yellow to the face and neck.

  4. step 04

    Add orange and red tones to the cheeks, nose, and forehead.

  5. step 05

    Paint the hat with a mix of purple and white, adding touches of yellow.

  6. step 06

    Define the eyes, lips, and other facial features with darker colors.

  7. step 07

    Paint the red shirt, adding highlights and shadows.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and adjust colors as needed.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · cadmium red · cadmium yellow · titanium white

secondary · purple · orange · green

Mix purple by combining red and blue. Create orange by mixing red and yellow. Achieve skin tones by mixing yellow, red, and white, with small amounts of blue or green to create shadows.

techniques

  • ·color blocking
  • ·visible brushstrokes
  • ·color mixing
  • ·layering
  • ·impasto

common pitfalls

  • →Over-blending colors, resulting in a muddy appearance.
  • →Not simplifying the shapes enough.
  • →Using too much detail in the face.
  • →Being afraid to use bold colors.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·#6 flat brush
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)

optional

  • ·easel
  • ·rags
  • ·medium gloss

Use a limited palette of colors to simplify the mixing process. Consider using acrylics for faster drying time.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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