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home·artworks·Cottage in the Woods
Cottage in the Woods by Alexej von Jawlensky

plate no. 1374

Cottage in the Woods

Alexej von Jawlensky, 1903

oilExpressionismlandscapehousetreelandscapenightfoliagewindows
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and using visible brushstrokes to convey texture and movement. It also provides practice in capturing the effect of light in a nighttime scene.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the house, tree, and horizon line, paying attention to proportions.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color: the dark blues and greens of the background and foliage, and the lighter blues of the house.

  3. step 03

    Add the darker tones to define the shadows on the house, tree, and ground.

  4. step 04

    Introduce the highlights on the tree and house, using yellows and lighter blues.

  5. step 05

    Paint the bright yellow windows, making sure they stand out against the darker tones.

  6. step 06

    Add texture and detail with visible brushstrokes, following the direction of the forms.

  7. step 07

    Refine the edges and shapes, paying attention to the overall balance of the composition.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches of color and highlights to enhance the sense of light and atmosphere.

color palette

primary · Prussian blue · Yellow ochre · Ultramarine blue

secondary · Burnt umber · Cadmium yellow · Titanium white

Mix blues with yellow ochre to create various shades of green. Use white to lighten the blues for the house and sky. Mix burnt umber with blue to create the darkest shadows.

techniques

  • ·Impasto
  • ·Broken color
  • ·Layering
  • ·Scumbling
  • ·Color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overblending the colors, which can flatten the image.
  • →Not varying the brushstrokes enough, resulting in a monotonous texture.
  • →Making the dark areas too uniform, losing the sense of depth.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations in the shadows and highlights.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas (12x16 inches)
  • ·Acrylic or oil paints
  • ·Round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·Flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits or water (depending on paint type)
  • ·Linseed oil (if using oil paints)

optional

  • ·Medium gloss
  • ·Easel
  • ·Rags

Use good quality paints for best results. Experiment with different brush sizes and types to achieve the desired texture.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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