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home·artworks·Butcher in his shop
Butcher in his shop by Abraham van Strij

plate no. 2109

Butcher in his shop

Abraham van Strij

oilNeoclassicismportraitfigurebutchermeatdoginteriorwindow
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering realistic figures and objects using a limited grayscale palette, focusing on value relationships to create depth and form. It also provides practice in depicting textures, such as the butcher's apron, the dog's fur, and the meat.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a preliminary sketch to establish the composition and proportions of the main elements: the butcher, the dog, the meat, and the interior.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and areas of light and shadow using a mid-tone gray.

  3. step 03

    Gradually build up darker values in the shadows, paying attention to the form and texture of each object.

  4. step 04

    Add highlights to create contrast and define the edges of objects.

  5. step 05

    Refine the details of the butcher's face and clothing, using subtle variations in value to create a realistic likeness.

  6. step 06

    Render the texture of the dog's fur using short, broken strokes of varying values.

  7. step 07

    Pay attention to the details of the interior, such as the window, the tools, and the hanging meat, using accurate perspective and value relationships.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the overall composition and value range to create a cohesive and visually appealing painting.

color palette

primary · ivory black · titanium white

secondary · raw umber · payne's gray

Achieve a range of grays by mixing black and white in varying proportions. Use raw umber to add warmth to certain areas and payne's gray for cooler shadows.

techniques

  • ·value studies
  • ·grayscale painting
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·rendering textures
  • ·portraiture

common pitfalls

  • →Failing to establish a strong value range, resulting in a flat and lifeless painting.
  • →Overworking the details, leading to a stiff and unnatural appearance.
  • →Ignoring the importance of edges, resulting in a lack of depth and form.
  • →Inaccurate proportions in the initial sketch, leading to problems later in the painting process.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (16x20 inches)
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·payne's gray oil paint
  • ·assorted round and flat brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to improve the flow and blending of the paints.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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