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home·artworks·Blue head
Blue head by Gerard Sekoto

plate no. 0030

Blue head

Gerard Sekoto

oilExpressionismportraitportraitfigureheadblueexpressionism
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in expressive brushwork and using a limited palette to create depth and form. It also encourages experimentation with texture and layering.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
5
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic outline of the head and shoulders, focusing on proportions.

  2. step 02

    Apply a base layer of blue for the background, leaving some areas for other colors to peek through.

  3. step 03

    Block in the dark areas of the face and hair with a dark brown or black, using bold brushstrokes.

  4. step 04

    Add highlights to the face and hair with white and lighter browns, following the direction of the light.

  5. step 05

    Introduce secondary colors like gray and brown to the background and edges of the figure to create depth.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the eyes, nose, and mouth, using smaller brushstrokes.

  7. step 07

    Add final touches of white and other colors to create texture and visual interest.

  8. step 08

    Allow to dry and consider a varnish for protection.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · ivory black · titanium white

secondary · burnt umber · gray

Mix black and blue for the darker skin tones. Use white to create highlights and lighter shades of blue and brown. Mix burnt umber and white for neutral tones.

techniques

  • ·dry brush texture
  • ·impasto
  • ·layering
  • ·expressive brushstrokes
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →over-blending
  • →losing the expressive brushstrokes
  • →making the colors too uniform
  • →not paying attention to the light source

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·assorted brushes (flat and round)
  • ·palette knife
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·painting medium (linseed oil or similar)
  • ·varnish
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Experiment with different brush sizes and types to achieve the desired texture.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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