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Bauer by Alexej von Jawlensky

plate no. 1168

Bauer

Alexej von Jawlensky, 1912

oilExpressionismportraitportraitmanfacebeardexpressionism
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand how to use bold brushstrokes and non-local color to create expressive portraits. It also provides practice in simplifying complex forms into basic shapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
5
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the head, shoulders, and facial features using light pencil lines.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with a thin layer of turquoise paint, using visible brushstrokes.

  3. step 03

    Begin applying the base colors to the face, using broad strokes and focusing on areas of light and shadow. Don't blend too much.

  4. step 04

    Add the darker tones to define the contours of the face, hair, and beard, using colors like dark blue and purple.

  5. step 05

    Introduce warmer colors like red and orange to create highlights and add vibrancy to the skin tones.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the eyes, nose, and mouth, paying attention to the expressive qualities of the face.

  7. step 07

    Add final touches and highlights to the hair and beard, using lighter shades of blue and green.

  8. step 08

    Review the overall composition and make any necessary adjustments to balance the colors and values.

color palette

primary · turquoise · yellow · red · blue

secondary · green · purple · orange

Achieve the skin tones by mixing yellow, red, and green. Use blue and purple to create shadows and depth. Mix turquoise with white for the background.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·impasto
  • ·expressive brushwork
  • ·color layering
  • ·non-local color

common pitfalls

  • →Over-blending the colors, resulting in a muddy appearance.
  • →Losing the expressive quality of the brushstrokes.
  • →Not simplifying the forms enough.
  • →Getting the proportions of the face wrong.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·rags

Use good quality paints for vibrant colors. Consider using a medium to thin the paint and improve flow.

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