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home·artworks·Baba and Billy (portrait of the artist's daughter, Vivian)
Baba and Billy (portrait of the artist's daughter, Vivian) by John Duncan

plate no. 7030

Baba and Billy (portrait of the artist's daughter, Vivian)

John Duncan, 1920

oilSymbolismportraitportraitchildcatswanfoliagedress
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering soft light. It also provides practice in depicting textures, such as the fur of the cat and the fabric of the dress.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the child, cat, and background elements.

  2. step 02

    Establish the main light source and shadow areas on the face and dress.

  3. step 03

    Block in the background colors, focusing on the overall tone and mood.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering colors on the face, building up the skin tones gradually.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the eyes, nose, and mouth, paying attention to subtle variations in color and value.

  6. step 06

    Paint the cat, using short, broken brushstrokes to create the texture of the fur.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the dress, adding highlights and shadows to create depth.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches to the background, such as the swan and foliage.

color palette

primary · titanium white · raw umber · cadmium red light · ultramarine blue

secondary · yellow ochre · ivory black · sap green

Mix skin tones by blending white, red, umber, and a touch of blue. Achieve the black cat's fur by mixing ivory black with a touch of raw umber and ultramarine blue for depth.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·soft blending
  • ·scumbling
  • ·layering
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details of the face too early.
  • →Creating harsh lines or edges.
  • →Failing to capture the subtle variations in skin tone.
  • →Making the cat appear flat and lifeless.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·cadmium red light oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·medium gloss

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to thin the paint and improve flow.

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