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home·artworks·A portrait of John Morgan
A portrait of John Morgan by Angelica Kauffman

plate no. 6160

A portrait of John Morgan

Angelica Kauffman

oilNeoclassicismportraitportraitfigureclothingbookstablemale
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering realistic skin tones, as well as understanding how to depict fabric and textures with paint.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch to establish the proportions and placement of the figure and objects.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and colors, focusing on the overall composition and value structure.

  3. step 03

    Develop the background, paying attention to the subtle variations in tone and color.

  4. step 04

    Refine the figure's features, focusing on accurate proportions and capturing the likeness.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the clothing and accessories, such as the ruffles and buttons.

  6. step 06

    Render the hands and face with careful attention to light and shadow.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the colors and values to achieve a cohesive and realistic representation.

color palette

primary · raw umber · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · titanium white

secondary · alizarin crimson · burnt sienna

Mix various shades of brown and beige for the background and clothing. Use white to lighten the blues and yellows for highlights. Add small amounts of crimson to warm up skin tones.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·blending
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·fabric rendering

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of the figure.
  • →Overly harsh or flat lighting.
  • →Inaccurate color mixing, leading to unnatural skin tones.
  • →Neglecting the subtle details in the clothing and accessories.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to thin the paints and improve flow.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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