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Young woman by George Pemba

plate no. 0335

Young woman

George Pemba, 1947

oilExpressionismportraitfigureportraitwomanheadwrapjewelryinterior
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering skin tones, as well as simplifying complex forms into basic shapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure and background.

  2. step 02

    Establish the main light and shadow areas with a thin wash of burnt umber.

  3. step 03

    Block in the local colors of the skin, clothing, and background.

  4. step 04

    Refine the skin tones by layering and blending different shades of brown, red, and yellow.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the face, such as the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  6. step 06

    Paint the jewelry and headwrap, paying attention to the highlights and shadows.

  7. step 07

    Add final touches and details to the background and foreground.

  8. step 08

    Adjust values and colors as needed to create a cohesive and expressive painting.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · yellow ochre · cadmium red · titanium white

secondary · raw sienna · ivory black

Mix skin tones using burnt umber, yellow ochre, cadmium red, and white. Use white and yellow ochre to create the lighter tones in the clothing. Mix burnt umber with ivory black to create the darker shadows.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·layering
  • ·blending
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the skin tones and losing the freshness of the brushstrokes.
  • →Getting the proportions of the figure wrong.
  • →Not paying attention to the values and creating a flat, uninteresting painting.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations in the skin and clothing.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel

Use a medium-sized canvas (e.g., 16x20 inches) for this painting. Use good quality oil paints for best results.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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