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home·artworks·Woman on the Verandah
Woman on the Verandah by Edvard Munch

plate no. 3972

Woman on the Verandah

Edvard Munch, 1924

oil, canvasExpressionismportraitfigureportraitwindowinteriorrobetable
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, color mixing for skin tones, and creating a sense of depth through layering and brushwork. It's also a good exercise in capturing a mood or feeling through expressive brushstrokes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, window, and table.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color, focusing on the overall values and color temperature.

  3. step 03

    Start defining the facial features, paying attention to the subtle shifts in color and value.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the robe, using vertical strokes to suggest the fabric's texture.

  5. step 05

    Develop the background, using loose brushstrokes to create a sense of depth.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details and adjust the colors as needed.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights and shadows to enhance the form.

  8. step 08

    Step back and assess the overall composition, making any final adjustments.

color palette

primary · titanium white · burnt umber · cadmium red · ultramarine blue

secondary · yellow ochre · raw sienna · ivory black

Mix burnt umber and ultramarine blue for the darker tones of the robe and background. Use cadmium red and titanium white to create the skin tones, adding small amounts of yellow ochre or burnt umber to adjust the color temperature.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·alla prima
  • ·color layering

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →getting the proportions wrong
  • →using too much detail in the background
  • →muddying the colors
  • →failing to capture the mood

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine or odorless mineral spirits

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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