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home·artworks·Winterlandscape in Bavaria
Winterlandscape in Bavaria by Gabriele Munter

plate no. 6085

Winterlandscape in Bavaria

Gabriele Munter, 1950

oilExpressionismlandscapelandscapesnowhousetreeshillssky
suitable for beginners

Recreating this painting will help students understand color mixing for atmospheric perspective and how to simplify complex forms into basic shapes. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth through layering.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the hills, house, and trees, paying attention to their relative sizes and positions.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with a light blue and pink mix, blending the colors softly.

  3. step 03

    Add the base color for the snow-covered hills, using a mix of white, blue, and a touch of pink.

  4. step 04

    Paint the house using simplified shapes and colors, focusing on the roof, walls, and windows.

  5. step 05

    Add the dark green of the pine trees, using slightly different shades to create depth.

  6. step 06

    Indicate the tracks in the snow with lighter values of blue and white.

  7. step 07

    Add details to the trees and house, such as branches and window frames.

  8. step 08

    Refine the colors and values throughout the painting to create a cohesive and harmonious image.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ultramarine blue · cadmium yellow · alizarin crimson

secondary · burnt umber · viridian green

Mix white with small amounts of blue and pink for the snow. Use yellow and blue to create the greens for the trees. Combine red and blue for the purplish hues in the sky and shadows.

techniques

  • ·color mixing
  • ·layering
  • ·blending
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·simplification of forms

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the simplicity of the original.
  • →Using colors straight from the tube without mixing them.
  • →Not paying attention to the values and creating a flat image.
  • →Making the snow too white and not capturing the subtle color variations.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (12x16 inches)
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 6, 8)
  • ·flat brush (size 10)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil or acrylic medium
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·easel
  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish

Use a canvas with a smooth surface for easier blending. Acrylics will dry faster, while oils allow for more blending time.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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