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home·artworks·We are Making a New World
We are Making a New World by Paul Nash

plate no. 2649

We are Making a New World

Paul Nash, 1918

oil, canvasExpressionismlandscapetreeslandscapeskyhillssunbarren
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand simplified forms and how to create depth through layering and value changes. It also provides practice in capturing a specific mood through color and composition.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the hills, trees, and sky, paying attention to the overall composition.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color: the sky, hills, and ground, using thin washes.

  3. step 03

    Begin adding darker values to define the shadows on the hills and ground.

  4. step 04

    Paint the tree trunks, varying their thickness and height to create depth.

  5. step 05

    Add highlights to the ground and trees to create a sense of light and volume.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the trees and ground, adding texture with visible brushstrokes.

  7. step 07

    Paint the sun with a soft, diffused glow.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and adjust values as needed to create a cohesive and impactful image.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw umber · titanium white · Prussian blue

secondary · yellow ochre · cadmium red

Mix burnt umber and Prussian blue for the dark tree trunks. Use white to lighten the sky and ground colors. Mix red and umber for the hills.

techniques

  • ·dry brushing
  • ·layering
  • ·scumbling
  • ·color mixing
  • ·simplified forms

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Making the colors too bright or saturated
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth
  • →Ignoring the overall mood and atmosphere

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·Prussian blue oil paint
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#8 flat brush

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Thin the oil paints with a small amount of linseed oil or turpentine for easier blending.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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