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home·artworks·Village of Plums
Village of Plums by Toshi Yoshida

plate no. 1180

Village of Plums

Toshi Yoshida, 1951

oilSōsaku hangacityscapevillagetreesmountainsbuildingsskyfigures
some experience helpful

This painting offers practice in creating depth through layering and atmospheric perspective. Students can also learn to simplify complex forms into basic shapes and use a limited palette to create a harmonious scene.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes: mountains, buildings, trees, and foreground elements.

  2. step 02

    Establish the horizon line and divide the composition into foreground, middle ground, and background.

  3. step 03

    Apply a light wash of blue for the sky and mountains, creating atmospheric perspective by diluting the color for distant areas.

  4. step 04

    Paint the buildings with muted browns and grays, paying attention to the roof shapes and their overlapping forms.

  5. step 05

    Add the trees and foliage using a mix of greens, yellows, and browns, varying the tones to create depth.

  6. step 06

    Paint the plum blossoms with white or pale pink, using small, delicate brushstrokes.

  7. step 07

    Add details such as figures, windows, and stone walls with fine lines.

  8. step 08

    Review and refine the painting, adjusting values and colors as needed to create a cohesive and balanced composition.

color palette

primary · Prussian Blue · Burnt Sienna · Titanium White

secondary · Yellow Ochre · Payne's Gray

Mix blue with white for the sky and distant mountains. Combine burnt sienna and prussian blue for the browns of the buildings and trees. Use yellow ochre to add warmth to the greens.

techniques

  • ·Layering
  • ·Atmospheric perspective
  • ·Color mixing
  • ·Simplifying forms
  • ·Linework

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the simplicity of the original.
  • →Using colors that are too bright or saturated.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth through layering and value changes.
  • →Not establishing a clear focal point.

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·Watercolor paper (140lb)
  • ·Watercolor paints
  • ·Round brushes (sizes 2, 6, 10)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Water container
  • ·Pencil
  • ·Eraser
  • ·Ruler

optional

  • ·Masking fluid
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Fine liner pens

Use high-quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling. Experiment with different brush sizes to achieve varying levels of detail.

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