
plate no. 1717
Ernst Ludwig Kirchner, 1910
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and using expressive brushstrokes to convey mood and texture. Students will also learn to mix colors to achieve a harmonious yet vibrant palette.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the main shapes: the house, trees, wall, and figures.
Block in the sky with a thin layer of light blue, leaving some canvas showing through.
Apply the base colors for the house (green and blue for the roof), trees (red and green), and wall (orange).
Add darker values to define the shadows on the house, trees, and wall.
Introduce secondary colors and highlights to create depth and interest.
Use short, expressive brushstrokes to build texture and movement.
Paint the figures with simple shapes and colors.
Add final details and adjust colors as needed.
color palette
primary · Prussian blue · Cadmium red · Cadmium yellow · Emerald green
secondary · Orange · Black · White
Mix greens by combining yellow and blue, and oranges by combining red and yellow. Use white to lighten colors and black to darken them. The painting uses a lot of broken color, so avoid over-mixing.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · Stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-textured canvas to enhance the brushwork. A limited palette will encourage color mixing and harmony.
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