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home·artworks·View from Karyes of Mount Athos
View from Karyes of Mount Athos by Spyros Papaloukas

plate no. 4582

View from Karyes of Mount Athos

Spyros Papaloukas, 1924

oilExpressionismcityscapevillagehillstreesbuildingslandscapesky
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in color mixing to create harmonious color schemes and learn to simplify complex scenes into basic shapes and forms.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 7 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the buildings, hills, and trees, focusing on their relative sizes and positions.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color, starting with the sky and distant hills, then moving to the buildings and foreground.

  3. step 03

    Mix the various shades of yellow, green, and red needed for the foliage and rooftops, paying attention to the subtle variations in hue and value.

  4. step 04

    Use short, broken brushstrokes to create texture and suggest detail in the foliage and buildings.

  5. step 05

    Add darker accents to define the shadows and create depth in the composition.

  6. step 06

    Refine the shapes of the buildings and trees, adding small details to suggest their form and structure.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the colors and values as needed to create a harmonious and balanced composition.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · cadmium red · viridian green · titanium white

secondary · ultramarine blue · burnt sienna · purple

Mix greens by combining yellow ochre and viridian green. Create muted tones by adding a touch of complementary color.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·color mixing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·layering
  • ·simplification

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall impressionistic effect.
  • →Using colors straight from the tube without mixing them properly.
  • →Failing to establish a clear sense of depth in the composition.
  • →Ignoring the subtle variations in color and value.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oils)
  • ·mineral spirits or turpentine (for cleaning)

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·painting knife

Use a medium-textured canvas to enhance the broken brushwork effect.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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