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home·artworks·Via Toscanella
Via Toscanella by Ottone Rosai

plate no. 6029

Via Toscanella

Ottone Rosai, 1922

oilExpressionismcityscapebuildingsstreetfigurescityscapearchitecture
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and simplified architectural rendering. It also offers practice in capturing light and shadow to create depth and form.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the buildings and the street, paying attention to perspective.

  2. step 02

    Establish the horizon line and vanishing point(s).

  3. step 03

    Block in the main color areas for the buildings, street, and sky using thin washes.

  4. step 04

    Add darker tones to create shadows and define the architectural details.

  5. step 05

    Introduce lighter tones to suggest highlights and create a sense of depth.

  6. step 06

    Paint the figures with simple shapes and minimal detail, focusing on their silhouettes.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the buildings, adding windows and other architectural elements.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and adjust the overall tonal balance.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · raw umber · titanium white

secondary · payne's gray · burnt sienna

Achieve the various earth tones by mixing yellow ochre, raw umber, and white in different proportions. Use Payne's gray to create cool shadows and atmospheric effects.

techniques

  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·simplified rendering
  • ·tonal painting

common pitfalls

  • →overcomplicating the architectural details
  • →incorrect perspective
  • →muddy colors
  • →lack of tonal variation

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·payne's gray oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

A slightly textured canvas will enhance the dry brush effect. Using a limited palette will help maintain color harmony.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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