
plate no. 4875
Marianne Stokes, 1909
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and texture, as well as simplifying complex forms into basic shapes.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes of the buildings, river, and trees, paying attention to perspective.
Block in the main color areas: sky, roofs, walls, ground, and water.
Add darker values to define shadows and create form.
Layer lighter values to create highlights and add dimension.
Develop the texture of the roofs and ground with short, broken brushstrokes.
Add details to the trees, figures, and geese.
Refine the reflections in the water.
Add final highlights and details.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · titanium white
secondary · cadmium yellow · raw sienna · payne's gray
Mix greens by combining ultramarine blue and cadmium yellow. Vary the yellow ochre with burnt umber and white to create different earth tones.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-textured canvas to help create the broken color effect. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.
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