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home·artworks·Vase of Flowers II
Vase of Flowers II by Prudence Heward

plate no. 3356

Vase of Flowers II

Prudence Heward, 1946

oilExpressionismflower paintingflowersvasewindowstill lifefoliagetable
some experience helpful

This painting offers a good opportunity to practice layering colors and creating texture with visible brushstrokes. Students can learn to simplify complex shapes into basic forms and capture the essence of the subject.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the vase, flowers, and background.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main colors of the background and the table.

  3. step 03

    Establish the general color and value of the vase, paying attention to highlights and shadows.

  4. step 04

    Begin painting the flowers, focusing on their individual colors and shapes.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the flowers, such as the centers and the edges of the petals.

  6. step 06

    Refine the background, adding details like the window frame and the view outside.

  7. step 07

    Add final touches and highlights to the entire painting.

  8. step 08

    Allow to dry and varnish.

color palette

primary · white · green · red · purple

secondary · yellow · brown · blue

Mix greens by combining blues and yellows. Achieve various shades of purple by mixing red and blue with white. Use white to lighten colors and create highlights.

techniques

  • ·Impasto
  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·layering
  • ·blending

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the painting and losing the freshness of the brushstrokes.
  • →Getting bogged down in details too early.
  • →Not paying attention to the values and creating a flat image.
  • →Using colors straight from the tube without mixing them.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas
  • ·Oil paints (white, green, red, purple, yellow, brown, blue)
  • ·Assorted brushes (flat and round)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Linseed oil
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits
  • ·Rags

optional

  • ·Medium gloss
  • ·Easel
  • ·Apron

Use a medium-grit canvas to allow for texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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