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home·artworks·V červnu
V červnu by Josef Capek

plate no. 0019

V červnu

Josef Capek, 1938

oilExpressionismlandscapelandscapefiguresfieldskychurchtrees
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in expressive brushwork and simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and colors. It also encourages experimentation with color mixing to achieve a vibrant, stylized landscape.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
5
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the landscape, including the hill, figures, and buildings.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with light gray and yellow tones, using swirling brushstrokes.

  3. step 03

    Apply a base layer of yellow to the field, following the contours of the land.

  4. step 04

    Add green stripes to the field, varying the width and direction of the strokes.

  5. step 05

    Paint the trees and foliage with dark green, using short, choppy brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the figures and buildings, using simplified shapes and colors.

  7. step 07

    Paint the butterflies with light blue and purple hues.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and highlights to enhance the texture and depth.

color palette

primary · yellow · green · gray · white

secondary · blue · red · brown · orange

Mix greens by combining yellow and blue, and create various shades of gray by mixing white and black. Use orange to add warmth to the yellow field.

techniques

  • ·expressive brushwork
  • ·color blocking
  • ·impasto
  • ·scumbling
  • ·simplified shapes

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the expressive quality.
  • →Creating muddy colors by over-mixing.
  • →Failing to capture the movement and energy of the brushstrokes.
  • →Not simplifying the forms enough.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brush
  • ·flat brush
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oils)
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·varnish

Use thick paint and bold brushstrokes to capture the expressive style of the original painting. Consider using a palette knife for added texture.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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