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home·artworks·Turtledove Calling for Rain
Turtledove Calling for Rain by Shen Zhou

plate no. 1751

Turtledove Calling for Rain

Shen Zhou

oilInk and wash paintinganimal paintingbirdbranchtreenatureanimal
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in delicate brushwork and creating subtle tonal variations with a limited palette. It also provides practice in capturing the essence of a subject with minimal detail.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the outline of the bird and the main branches.

  2. step 02

    Apply a thin wash of light brown/beige to the background.

  3. step 03

    Using a fine brush, paint the branches with diluted black ink, varying the thickness of the lines.

  4. step 04

    Mix a light brown/grey for the bird's body and apply a thin wash.

  5. step 05

    Add darker grey details to the bird's wings and tail, using short, controlled strokes.

  6. step 06

    Paint the bird's eye and beak with fine details.

  7. step 07

    Add the small spots on the bird's chest with a darker grey/black.

  8. step 08

    Carefully add the red seal marks with red ink.

color palette

primary · black ink · light brown · grey

secondary · red

Achieve the various shades of brown and grey by diluting black ink with water. Use more water for lighter tones and less for darker tones.

techniques

  • ·ink wash
  • ·dry brush
  • ·line drawing
  • ·dilution
  • ·layering

common pitfalls

  • →Using too much water, causing the ink to bleed uncontrollably.
  • →Making the branches too uniform in thickness.
  • →Overworking the details, losing the simplicity of the original.
  • →Not diluting the ink enough, resulting in harsh, dark lines.

materials

surface · rice paper

required

  • ·Chinese ink stick or black ink
  • ·Chinese painting brushes (fine and medium)
  • ·Rice paper or thin watercolor paper
  • ·Water container
  • ·Felt mat or newspaper
  • ·Red ink
  • ·Small dish for mixing ink
  • ·Paper towels

optional

  • ·palette
  • ·weights to hold paper down

Using high-quality rice paper is essential for achieving the desired effects. Experiment with different dilutions of ink to achieve a range of tonal values.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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