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home·artworks·The branch of wisteria
The branch of wisteria by Qi Baishi

plate no. 7684

The branch of wisteria

Qi Baishi, 1944

oilInk and wash paintingflower paintingwisteriaflowersbranchleavesbotanicalasian art
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop brush control and learn to create form with minimal strokes. It also introduces the concept of negative space and its importance in composition.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 6 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the branch and flower clusters.

  2. step 02

    Use a thin brush and diluted ink to paint the branches with flowing lines.

  3. step 03

    Add the leaves using a slightly darker ink, varying the pressure for thicker and thinner strokes.

  4. step 04

    Paint the flower petals with a wash of pale yellow, leaving some areas lighter.

  5. step 05

    Add small touches of red to the flower petals for highlights and depth.

  6. step 06

    Use a dry brush technique to add texture to the flower petals and leaves.

  7. step 07

    Add the calligraphy with a bold brush and black ink.

  8. step 08

    Finally, add the red seal with a small brush.

color palette

primary · black ink · pale yellow

secondary · red · light blue

Dilute black ink with water to create various shades of gray. Mix a small amount of red with yellow to create a warmer tone for the flower highlights.

techniques

  • ·sumi-e
  • ·dry brush
  • ·washes
  • ·calligraphy
  • ·negative space

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the simplicity of the original.
  • →Using too much water and creating muddy colors.
  • →Making the lines too uniform and lacking variation.
  • →Failing to balance the composition with negative space.

materials

surface · Watercolor paper

required

  • ·Chinese calligraphy brush (various sizes)
  • ·Black ink
  • ·Watercolor paints (yellow, red)
  • ·Watercolor paper
  • ·Water container
  • ·Palette
  • ·Felt mat or newspaper

optional

  • ·Ink stone
  • ·Red ink for seal

Use good quality watercolor paper that can withstand washes. Experiment with different brushes to find the ones that work best for you.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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