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home·artworks·Turkish Cafe (I)
Turkish Cafe (I) by August Macke

plate no. 9554

Turkish Cafe (I)

August Macke, 1914

oilFauvismgenre paintingcafefigurebuildingchairdoorwayawning
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students practice simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and using a limited color palette to create a harmonious composition. It also provides an opportunity to explore expressive brushwork and color mixing techniques.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and composition: the building, doorway, figure, chair, and vertical post.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color: the sky, building facade, awning, and ground.

  3. step 03

    Mix the specific colors for the awning stripes and apply them using visible brushstrokes.

  4. step 04

    Add the details of the doorway, including the arched window and the red door.

  5. step 05

    Paint the figure, simplifying the form and focusing on the color relationships between the figure and the background.

  6. step 06

    Add the chair and the vertical post, paying attention to their placement and color.

  7. step 07

    Refine the colors and brushstrokes throughout the painting, adding subtle variations and textures.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and adjust values as needed.

color palette

primary · red · yellow · orange · white

secondary · green · blue · brown

Achieve the various shades of orange by mixing red and yellow with varying amounts of white. Mix greens by combining yellow and blue, and adjust the tone with white or brown.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·color mixing
  • ·expressive brushwork
  • ·simplification of form
  • ·layering

common pitfalls

  • →Overcomplicating the composition with too many details.
  • →Creating muddy colors by overmixing.
  • →Losing the expressive quality of the brushstrokes.
  • →Not paying attention to the color relationships between the different elements.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)
  • ·mineral spirits or turpentine (for cleaning brushes)

optional

  • ·easel
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retarder

Use a medium-grain canvas to allow for visible brushstrokes. Acrylic paints are a good option for beginners due to their fast drying time.

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