
plate no. 9554
August Macke, 1914
Recreating this painting will help students practice simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and using a limited color palette to create a harmonious composition. It also provides an opportunity to explore expressive brushwork and color mixing techniques.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes and composition: the building, doorway, figure, chair, and vertical post.
Block in the large areas of color: the sky, building facade, awning, and ground.
Mix the specific colors for the awning stripes and apply them using visible brushstrokes.
Add the details of the doorway, including the arched window and the red door.
Paint the figure, simplifying the form and focusing on the color relationships between the figure and the background.
Add the chair and the vertical post, paying attention to their placement and color.
Refine the colors and brushstrokes throughout the painting, adding subtle variations and textures.
Add final details and adjust values as needed.
color palette
primary · red · yellow · orange · white
secondary · green · blue · brown
Achieve the various shades of orange by mixing red and yellow with varying amounts of white. Mix greens by combining yellow and blue, and adjust the tone with white or brown.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas to allow for visible brushstrokes. Acrylic paints are a good option for beginners due to their fast drying time.
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