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home·artworks·Ship at Le Havre
Ship at Le Havre by Georges Braque

plate no. 1722

Ship at Le Havre

Georges Braque, 1905

oilFauvismmarinashipswaterboatsbuildingsskyharbor
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in simplifying complex forms and using color to create depth and atmosphere. It's a good exercise in expressive brushwork and capturing reflections in water.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main shapes: the large ship, the small boat, the buildings in the background, and the horizon line.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color: the sky, the water, the ship's hull, and the dock.

  3. step 03

    Start adding details to the ship, focusing on the shapes of the masts, rigging, and anchors.

  4. step 04

    Develop the reflections in the water, using similar colors to the objects above but with softer edges.

  5. step 05

    Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the buildings in the background.

  7. step 07

    Use short, expressive brushstrokes to create texture and movement.

  8. step 08

    Step back and make any final adjustments to the composition and color balance.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · cadmium red · yellow ochre · titanium white

secondary · burnt sienna · viridian green · raw umber

Mix blues and whites for the sky and water, adding touches of yellow ochre for warmth. Use red and burnt sienna for the ship's hull and dock. Mix greens and blues for the ship's body.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·expressive brushwork
  • ·color mixing
  • ·simplification of forms
  • ·creating reflections

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Getting bogged down in realism
  • →Not simplifying the forms enough
  • →Using colors that are too saturated

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 12x16
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a fast-drying medium to speed up the drying time.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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