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home·artworks·The unmade road
The unmade road by John Brack

plate no. 6334

The unmade road

John Brack, 1954

oilExpressionismcityscapebuildingsroadhousesskylandscapetown
suitable for beginners

Recreating this painting will help students understand simplified forms and color relationships to create a sense of depth and perspective. It's a good exercise in using a limited palette to create a cohesive and harmonious image.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
2
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 6 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the buildings, road, and other elements, focusing on their relative sizes and positions.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with a light, neutral color.

  3. step 03

    Apply the base color for the ground, varying the tone slightly to suggest depth.

  4. step 04

    Paint the buildings with their respective colors, paying attention to the subtle variations in hue and value.

  5. step 05

    Add the road, using a lighter color than the ground and varying the width to create perspective.

  6. step 06

    Paint the details such as windows, doors, and the small tree.

  7. step 07

    Add the telephone poles and other vertical elements.

  8. step 08

    Refine the edges and add any final touches.

color palette

primary · ochre · raw umber · titanium white

secondary · burnt sienna

Mix ochre and raw umber with varying amounts of white to achieve the different tones for the buildings and ground. Use burnt sienna to add warmth to the roof colors.

techniques

  • ·flat color application
  • ·simplified forms
  • ·limited palette
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →overcomplicating the shapes
  • →using too many colors
  • →not varying the tones enough
  • →making the road too uniform

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ochre acrylic paint
  • ·raw umber acrylic paint
  • ·burnt sienna acrylic paint
  • ·titanium white acrylic paint
  • ·#6 flat brush
  • ·#2 round brush

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·easel
  • ·medium gloss

Acrylic paint is recommended for its quick drying time and ease of use. You can also use oil paints, but allow for longer drying times.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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