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home·artworks·The thinking woman
The thinking woman by Alexej von Jawlensky

plate no. 3254

The thinking woman

Alexej von Jawlensky, 1912

oilFauvismportraitportraitwomanfigureheadhathand
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in color blocking and expressive brushwork to convey form and emotion. It's also a good exercise in simplifying complex shapes into geometric forms.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the head, hand, and background, focusing on proportions.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main areas of color using simplified shapes, ignoring details.

  3. step 03

    Start with the background, then move to the larger areas of the figure.

  4. step 04

    Gradually refine the shapes and colors, adding more subtle variations.

  5. step 05

    Use bold brushstrokes to define the edges and create texture.

  6. step 06

    Pay attention to the color relationships between different areas of the painting.

  7. step 07

    Add the details of the face, such as the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the colors and values to achieve the desired effect.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · cadmium red · burnt umber

secondary · viridian green · purple · orange

Mix various shades of blue for the background, and use red, yellow, and blue to create the skin tones. Mix green from blue and yellow, and purple from red and blue.

techniques

  • ·color blocking
  • ·expressive brushwork
  • ·simplification of form
  • ·color mixing
  • ·impasto

common pitfalls

  • →Overblending the colors, resulting in a muddy effect.
  • →Focusing too much on details early on.
  • →Not simplifying the shapes enough.
  • →Ignoring the color relationships between different areas.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)
  • ·turpentine or odorless mineral spirits (for cleaning brushes)

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·painting rags

Using a limited palette will help to create a harmonious color scheme. Experiment with different brushstrokes to create texture and visual interest.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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