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home·artworks·The Sunken Cathedral
The Sunken Cathedral by Sirak Skitnik

plate no. 3216

The Sunken Cathedral

Sirak Skitnik, 1919

oilExpressionismlandscapecathedralfigurestreeslandscapearchitecturewater
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and atmosphere, as well as using expressive brushstrokes to convey emotion and movement.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the cathedral, figures, and trees.

  2. step 02

    Establish the main color blocks using thin washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering colors to build depth and create variations in tone.

  4. step 04

    Use short, expressive brushstrokes to define the forms of the trees and figures.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the cathedral, focusing on the light and shadow.

  6. step 06

    Create texture by using dry brush techniques in certain areas.

  7. step 07

    Refine the overall composition and adjust the colors as needed.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · raw umber · yellow ochre

secondary · titanium white · burnt sienna · cadmium red

Mix ultramarine blue and raw umber to create the dark blues and grays. Use yellow ochre and burnt sienna for the warm tones. Add titanium white to lighten colors and create highlights.

techniques

  • ·layering
  • ·dry brush
  • ·expressive brushstrokes
  • ·color mixing
  • ·glazing

common pitfalls

  • →overworking the painting
  • →using too much detail
  • →not establishing a clear value structure
  • →muddying the colors

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·round brushes
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Experiment with different brush sizes and types to achieve the desired effects.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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