
plate no. 3158
Richard Gerstl, 1907
This painting provides practice in layering colors and creating texture with visible brushstrokes. Students will learn to simplify complex scenes into basic shapes and color blocks.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition: horizon line, road, buildings, and telephone poles.
Block in the sky with light gray and white, using short, choppy strokes.
Establish the overall color scheme of the landscape with a thin wash of green and yellow.
Add darker values to define the shadows in the trees and road.
Layer in the foliage with dabs of yellow, green, and brown, varying the pressure to create texture.
Paint the buildings with muted blues and grays, suggesting form with subtle value changes.
Define the road with light beige and white, adding shadows to indicate the ruts and texture.
Add final details, such as highlights on the leaves and details on the telephone poles.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · sap green · titanium white · raw umber
secondary · ultramarine blue · burnt sienna · gray
Mix greens by blending yellow ochre and ultramarine blue. Create muted tones by adding a touch of raw umber to any color.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a textured canvas to enhance the visible brushstrokes.
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