
plate no. 1497
Recreating this painting will help students understand how to create dramatic lighting and focus on capturing a likeness through careful observation of values and proportions. It also provides practice in blending skin tones and creating a sense of depth with a limited palette.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the figure, table, and gloves, paying attention to proportions.
Block in the darkest areas of the background and clothing with a dark, neutral color.
Establish the main light source and begin to build up the values on the face, hand, and table, focusing on the highlights and shadows.
Mix skin tones using a limited palette and apply them to the face and hand, blending carefully to create smooth transitions.
Add the details of the eyes, nose, and mouth, paying close attention to their shape and placement.
Refine the details of the clothing, table, and gloves, adding subtle highlights and shadows to create depth.
Add the red color to the lips.
Make final adjustments to the values and colors to create a cohesive and expressive portrait.
color palette
primary · ivory black · titanium white · burnt umber · cadmium red
secondary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue
Mix skin tones by blending white, umber, and small amounts of red and yellow ochre. Use ultramarine blue to cool down the shadows. The table is a mix of white, umber, and a touch of blue.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Pre-toned canvas with a thin layer of burnt umber can help to establish the dark background.
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