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home·artworks·The Library
The Library by Avigdor Arikha

plate no. 7039

The Library

Avigdor Arikha, 1975

oilExpressionisminteriorbooksbookshelvesinteriorlibrarystill life
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand value relationships and how to create texture with expressive brushstrokes. It also encourages observation of complex forms and simplification of details.

technical profile

palette complexity
1
brushwork visibility
5
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic structure of the bookshelves and the overall composition.

  2. step 02

    Establish the darkest areas of the painting using a dark value paint.

  3. step 03

    Begin to build up the mid-tones, focusing on the shapes of the books and shelves.

  4. step 04

    Use dry brush techniques to create texture and suggest the details of the books.

  5. step 05

    Add the lightest values to create contrast and highlights.

  6. step 06

    Refine the shapes and edges of the books and shelves.

  7. step 07

    Step back and assess the overall balance and value relationships.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to enhance the texture and depth.

color palette

primary · ivory black · titanium white

secondary · raw umber

Mix varying shades of gray by combining black and white. Use raw umber sparingly to add warmth to some areas.

techniques

  • ·dry brush
  • ·scumbling
  • ·value studies
  • ·expressive brushstrokes
  • ·monochromatic painting

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Creating too much contrast too early
  • →Failing to establish a clear value structure
  • →Using too much water if using acrylics or watercolors

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·canvas 12x16
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#8 flat brush
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·painting medium

Consider using a textured canvas to enhance the dry brush effect. Acrylics or watercolors can be used, but adjust techniques accordingly.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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