plate no. 1343
The conference
John Brack, 1956
some experience helpful
This painting offers a good opportunity to practice linear perspective and cross-hatching techniques. Students can also learn to simplify figures and create a sense of depth with limited color.
technical profile
palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3
study guide
est. 8 hrsapproach — 8 steps
- step 01
Lightly sketch the basic shapes and composition, paying attention to the placement of the figures and the doorway.
- step 02
Establish the horizon line and vanishing point for the perspective of the doorway and floor.
- step 03
Apply a thin wash of diluted brown or ochre watercolor for the base color of the floor and wall.
- step 04
Use a fine-tipped pen or brush to create cross-hatching for the shadows and details on the floor, doorway, and figures.
- step 05
Add color to the figures' clothing, using watercolor or colored pencils.
- step 06
Define the details of the figures' faces and clothing with darker lines.
- step 07
Add the green and white details of the racetrack visible through the doorway.
- step 08
Refine the linework and add any final details.
color palette
primary · brown · ochre · white
secondary · red · green · black
Mix browns by combining burnt umber, burnt sienna, and a touch of black. Create lighter tones by diluting the paint with water or adding white.
techniques
- ·cross-hatching
- ·linear perspective
- ·simplified figure drawing
- ·watercolor wash
- ·pen and ink
common pitfalls
- →Incorrect perspective leading to a distorted image.
- →Overworking the cross-hatching and losing the sense of light.
- →Making the figures too detailed and losing the simplified style.
- →Uneven watercolor washes.
materials
surface · watercolor paper 140lb
required
- ·watercolor paper
- ·watercolor paints or inks
- ·fine-tipped pen or brush
- ·pencil
- ·eraser
- ·ruler
- ·water container
optional
- ·colored pencils
- ·masking fluid
- ·palette
Use a good quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling. Experiment with different types of pens or brushes to find one that suits your style.
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