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home·artworks·The Artist's Ten-Year-Old Son
The Artist's Ten-Year-Old Son by John Bratby

plate no. 0936

The Artist's Ten-Year-Old Son

John Bratby

oilExpressionismportraitportraitboyfigurejacketchairinterior
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in expressive brushwork and color mixing to create form and texture. It also encourages observation of subtle color variations in skin tones and clothing.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
5
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the boy and the background.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main areas of color using thin washes.

  3. step 03

    Start building up layers of paint with thicker, more visible brushstrokes.

  4. step 04

    Focus on capturing the light and shadow patterns on the face and clothing.

  5. step 05

    Mix colors directly on the canvas to create a lively, textured effect.

  6. step 06

    Add details such as the eyes, mouth, and zipper, using small, precise strokes.

  7. step 07

    Refine the background and add any final touches.

  8. step 08

    Allow the painting to dry completely.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · cerulean blue · burnt umber

secondary · cadmium yellow · viridian green · cadmium red

Mix yellow ochre and burnt umber for the skin tones, adding small amounts of red or blue to adjust the temperature. Use cerulean blue and viridian green for the jacket, mixing in white or yellow to create lighter shades.

techniques

  • ·impasto
  • ·broken color
  • ·alla prima
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Over-blending the colors, resulting in a muddy effect.
  • →Getting bogged down in details too early.
  • →Ignoring the underlying structure of the face and body.
  • →Using too much paint, which can make the painting look heavy and overworked.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine or mineral spirits
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a fast-drying medium to speed up the drying time.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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