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home·artworks·Terrace of the country house in St. Germain
Terrace of the country house in St. Germain by August Macke

plate no. 7308

Terrace of the country house in St. Germain

August Macke, 1914

watercolorExpressionismcityscapeterracebuildingstreesskylandscapearchitecture
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting helps develop skills in simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and using color to define form and space. It encourages experimentation with layering transparent washes to achieve depth and vibrancy.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 6 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and composition, focusing on the structure of the terrace and the placement of buildings and trees.

  2. step 02

    Apply a light wash of yellow to the sky and areas where light is prominent.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering in the blues for the terrace structure, varying the intensity to create depth.

  4. step 04

    Add the greens and browns for the foliage and landscape, using broken brushstrokes to suggest texture.

  5. step 05

    Introduce the reds and oranges for accents and to create visual interest.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the buildings and trees, paying attention to the negative space between them.

  7. step 07

    Add final touches and highlights to enhance the overall composition.

  8. step 08

    Allow each layer to dry before applying the next to maintain transparency.

color palette

primary · cerulean blue · lemon yellow · burnt sienna

secondary · sap green · cadmium red · violet

Mix greens by blending yellow and blue. Create variations in brown by mixing burnt sienna with blue or violet. Achieve lighter tones by diluting the paint with water.

techniques

  • ·watercolor washes
  • ·layering
  • ·dry brush
  • ·color mixing
  • ·negative space

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the painting and losing the transparency of the washes.
  • →Using too much water and causing the colors to bleed uncontrollably.
  • →Not allowing each layer to dry completely before applying the next.
  • →Failing to simplify the scene into basic shapes.

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·watercolor paints
  • ·watercolor paper 140lb
  • ·round brushes (sizes 4, 8)
  • ·flat brush (size 1/2 inch)
  • ·water container
  • ·palette
  • ·masking tape
  • ·sketching pencil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·watercolor pencils
  • ·kneaded eraser

Use high-quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling. Experiment with different brush sizes to achieve various effects.

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watercolor techniques →how to learn by studying the masters →
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