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home·artworks·Sunset in Delta
Sunset in Delta by Margareta Sterian

plate no. 4419

Sunset in Delta

Margareta Sterian

oilExpressionismlandscapelandscapewaterbuildingsskyboatstrees
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and atmosphere, and in simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and forms. It also encourages expressive brushwork to convey texture and mood.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the buildings, land, and water, paying attention to the overall composition.

  2. step 02

    Establish the sky with a light wash of diluted blue and yellow, blending the colors softly.

  3. step 03

    Block in the large areas of color for the land and water, using a mix of greens, browns, and blues.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the buildings, using darker tones to define the structure and create shadows.

  5. step 05

    Paint the trees and other vegetation, using short, expressive brushstrokes to create texture.

  6. step 06

    Add the boats and reflections in the water, paying attention to the way light interacts with the surface.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details and adjust the values to create depth and atmosphere.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and highlights to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · Prussian blue · Yellow ochre · Burnt umber

secondary · Titanium white · Cadmium red

Mix greens by combining blue and yellow, and use burnt umber to create darker tones and shadows. Add white to lighten colors and create highlights.

techniques

  • ·Layering
  • ·Dry brushing
  • ·Scumbling
  • ·Wet-on-wet blending
  • ·Impasto

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the expressive quality of the brushstrokes.
  • →Using too much paint and creating a muddy effect.
  • →Failing to establish a clear focal point.
  • →Ignoring the importance of value contrast in creating depth.

materials

surface · Stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas 12x16
  • ·Acrylic paints
  • ·Round brushes (#2, #6)
  • ·Flat brush (#8)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Water container
  • ·Rags

optional

  • ·Retarder medium
  • ·Easel
  • ·Apron

Use good quality acrylic paints for best results. A medium can be used to slow drying time.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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