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home·artworks·Sunlit Interior
Sunlit Interior by Carl Holsøe

plate no. 3903

Sunlit Interior

Carl Holsøe

oilExpressionisminteriorinteriorwindowfurniturelightplantsshadows
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand how to depict light and shadow in an interior space and how to create a sense of depth using atmospheric perspective and color temperature.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the window, furniture, and major light/shadow areas.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall color scheme with a thin wash of diluted paint.

  3. step 03

    Block in the dark areas of the room, paying attention to the subtle color variations in the shadows.

  4. step 04

    Paint the window and the light streaming through it, using lighter and warmer colors.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the furniture, plants, and other objects in the room, refining the shapes and values.

  6. step 06

    Work on the details of the rug, using small brushstrokes to create the pattern.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the values and colors throughout the painting to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · raw umber · titanium white · yellow ochre

secondary · sap green · cadmium yellow · alizarin crimson

Mix various shades of brown and gray by combining raw umber, white, and small amounts of other colors. Use yellow ochre and white to create the warm light streaming through the window. Add small amounts of alizarin crimson to darken shadows.

techniques

  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·glazing
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall sense of light and atmosphere.
  • →Making the shadows too dark and flat.
  • →Not paying attention to the subtle color variations in the light and shadow.
  • →Failing to establish a clear focal point.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#8 flat brush
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to speed up the painting process.

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