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home·artworks·Sunflowers in Blue Vase
Sunflowers in Blue Vase by Maggie Laubser

plate no. 9920

Sunflowers in Blue Vase

Maggie Laubser, 1940

oilExpressionismflower paintingsunflowersvaseleavesstill lifetable
some experience helpful

This painting provides a good opportunity to practice layering colors and creating texture with visible brushstrokes. Students can also learn about color mixing to achieve realistic greens and blues.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the sunflowers, vase, and leaves, paying attention to proportions.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with a light gray-blue, using broad strokes.

  3. step 03

    Establish the dark areas of the vase with a mix of blue and brown.

  4. step 04

    Paint the sunflower petals with a base layer of yellow, then add highlights and shadows.

  5. step 05

    Mix different shades of green for the leaves, layering colors to create depth.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the center of the sunflowers, using browns, greens, and blacks.

  7. step 07

    Refine the shapes and edges of the objects, adding highlights and shadows as needed.

  8. step 08

    Add final details like the reflection on the table and the artist's signature.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · sap green · titanium white

secondary · burnt umber · cadmium yellow · cerulean blue

Mix greens by combining yellow and blue, adding white to lighten. Achieve the vase's color by mixing ultramarine blue with a touch of burnt umber. Use white to create highlights and lighten colors.

techniques

  • ·layering
  • ·dry brush
  • ·color mixing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·broken color

common pitfalls

  • →Overmixing colors, resulting in muddy tones.
  • →Not paying attention to the values (light and dark) of the objects.
  • →Making the brushstrokes too uniform and lacking texture.
  • →Getting the proportions wrong in the initial sketch.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)
  • ·turpentine or mineral spirits (for cleaning brushes)

optional

  • ·easel
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·painting rags

Use a medium-textured canvas to enhance the visibility of brushstrokes. Acrylic paints are more beginner-friendly due to their faster drying time.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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