
plate no. 5201
Elizabeth Coffin, 1893
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering subtle skin tones. It also offers practice in depicting fabric and soft edges.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the head, shoulders, and scarf.
Block in the background with a thin wash of muted green.
Establish the main shadow shapes on the face and clothing using a mid-tone mixture.
Begin layering lighter tones on the face, focusing on capturing the subtle shifts in value.
Refine the features of the face, paying attention to the eyes, nose, and mouth.
Add details to the hair, suggesting texture and form with short, broken brushstrokes.
Paint the scarf, using a combination of soft and crisp edges to create a sense of depth.
Make final adjustments to the values and colors to create a cohesive and realistic portrait.
color palette
primary · ivory black · raw umber · titanium white · cadmium red light
secondary · yellow ochre · viridian
Skin tones are achieved by mixing white, red, and umber, with small amounts of yellow ochre for warmth. The background is a mix of viridian, raw umber, and white.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a limited palette to simplify color mixing and create a harmonious painting.
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