
plate no. 1410
Rockwell Kent, 1933
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and color mixing to create subtle tonal variations. It also provides practice in simplifying complex forms into basic shapes.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes of the mountains, water, and sky, paying attention to proportions and perspective.
Establish a base layer for the sky using light purples and grays, blending the colors horizontally.
Paint the distant mountains with cool blues and grays, gradually darkening the values as they come forward.
Block in the large mountain masses on either side with dark browns and purples, leaving highlights for later.
Paint the water with a mix of browns, grays, and purples, reflecting the colors of the sky and mountains.
Add details to the mountains, such as snow caps and rock formations, using lighter values and subtle color variations.
Refine the sky with more layers of color, creating depth and atmosphere.
Add final highlights and details to the water and foreground to complete the painting.
color palette
primary · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · titanium white
secondary · purple · yellow ochre
Mix browns and blues for the mountains, adding white for highlights. Use white and blue with a touch of yellow ochre for the sky. Mix browns, blues, and purples for the water.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.
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