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home·artworks·Study for a Portrait with Bird in Flight
Study for a Portrait with Bird in Flight by Francis Bacon

plate no. 9506

Study for a Portrait with Bird in Flight

Francis Bacon, 1980

oilExpressionismgenre paintingfigurebirdinteriorportraitgeometric shapes
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in expressive brushwork and capturing distorted figures. Focus on layering colors and creating a sense of movement and unease.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic geometric shapes and the figure's pose.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main areas of color: background, floor, and figure.

  3. step 03

    Begin to define the figure's form with darker values, paying attention to the distorted anatomy.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the face and clothing, using short, expressive brushstrokes.

  5. step 05

    Paint the bird, focusing on capturing its dynamic pose and the texture of its feathers.

  6. step 06

    Refine the background and geometric shapes, adding subtle variations in color and value.

  7. step 07

    Add final highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  8. step 08

    Review and adjust the overall composition, ensuring a sense of balance and tension.

color palette

primary · raw umber · titanium white · ultramarine blue

secondary · cadmium red · viridian green · yellow ochre

Mix raw umber and ultramarine blue for the dark shadows. Use cadmium red and titanium white for the skin tones. Mix viridian green with yellow ochre for the green floor.

techniques

  • ·expressive brushwork
  • ·layering
  • ·blending
  • ·scumbling
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the expressive quality.
  • →Failing to capture the distorted anatomy of the figure.
  • →Creating a flat, lifeless composition.
  • →Using colors that are too bright or saturated.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·viridian green oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine

Use a medium-grain canvas to allow for expressive brushwork. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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