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home·artworks·Still life, table figs, jar, bottle of anise
Still life, table figs, jar, bottle of anise by Rafael Zabaleta

plate no. 4522

Still life, table figs, jar, bottle of anise

Rafael Zabaleta

oilExpressionismstill lifestill lifetablefruitjarbottlelandscape
some experience helpful

This painting will help students develop skills in creating strong value contrasts and using expressive brushstrokes to define form and texture. It also encourages simplification of complex scenes into basic shapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
1
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
5
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and composition, focusing on the placement of the objects and the horizon line.

  2. step 02

    Establish the darkest areas of the painting, such as the shadows and the sky.

  3. step 03

    Begin filling in the mid-tones, paying attention to the direction of the brushstrokes to suggest form.

  4. step 04

    Add texture to the jar and the table using short, broken brushstrokes.

  5. step 05

    Define the details of the buildings and the fruit.

  6. step 06

    Refine the highlights and shadows to create a sense of depth.

  7. step 07

    Add the decorative patterns on the table.

  8. step 08

    Review and adjust the overall balance of values and composition.

color palette

primary · black · white

secondary ·

This painting uses only black and white, so focus on achieving different shades of gray through varying the amount of black and white.

techniques

  • ·hatching
  • ·cross-hatching
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·value studies

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the expressive quality of the brushstrokes.
  • →Creating muddy values by not using enough contrast.
  • →Incorrectly scaling the objects in relation to each other.
  • →Not varying the brushstrokes enough to create texture.

materials

surface · Stretched canvas or heavy watercolor paper

required

  • ·Canvas or heavy paper
  • ·Black acrylic or oil paint
  • ·White acrylic or oil paint
  • ·Round brush (various sizes)
  • ·Flat brush (various sizes)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Water or solvent (depending on paint type)

optional

  • ·Graphite pencil
  • ·Eraser
  • ·Ruler

Using a textured canvas can enhance the expressive quality of the brushstrokes. Consider using a limited palette of black and white to focus on value and form.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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