
plate no. 9191
Helene Schjerfbeck, 1907
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, particularly in capturing subtle skin tones and creating depth with a limited color palette. It also provides practice in achieving soft, blended transitions and working with a dark background.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Prepare a canvas with a dark, neutral ground (e.g., burnt umber or black).
Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the head, shoulders, and dress, paying attention to proportions.
Block in the main areas of color: the skin tones, the blue dress, and the dark background.
Begin blending the skin tones, using subtle variations of light and shadow to define the facial features.
Work on the dress, adding highlights and shadows to create a sense of form and texture.
Refine the details of the face, such as the eyes, nose, and mouth, using small, precise brushstrokes.
Adjust the values and colors throughout the painting to create a sense of harmony and balance.
Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.
color palette
primary · titanium white · ultramarine blue · raw umber
secondary · cadmium red light · ivory black
Mix skin tones using white, raw umber, and a touch of red. Create the blue dress by mixing white and ultramarine blue. Use black to darken values and create shadows.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
A smooth canvas surface will be helpful for blending. Consider toning the canvas with a thin wash of burnt umber before starting.
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